Muri iki gihe iterambere ryihuse cyane mu buhanga buhanitse, icapiro, nkibikoresho byingenzi mu biro n’inganda zikora inganda, byahoraga bigenda bishya mu ikoranabuhanga. By'umwihariko mu myaka yashize, hamwe no gutandukanya ibyifuzo by’isoko no kuzamuka kw’umuntu ku giti cye, tekinoroji gakondo yo gucapa ntishobora kongera guhaza ibyo abantu bakeneye. Ni muri urwo rwego, tekinoroji yo gucapa yamanutse yatangijwe na OSNUO ni nk'umugezi usobanutse, ntabwo ukemura gusa ibibazo byo gucapa byugarije inganda nyinshi, ahubwo bizana impinduka zimpinduramatwara mubishushanyo mbonera no gukora.
Ubuhanga bwo gucapa cyane, nkuko izina ribigaragaza, bivuga tekinoroji yo gucapa neza hejuru yibintu bifite uburebure bunini butandukanye. Bitandukanye nicapiro gakondo rishobora gukora gusa kubitangazamakuru bisa neza, tekinoroji yo gucapa cyane irashobora kugera kumyandikire imwe kandi yukuri yo gucapa hejuru yuburinganire. Kugaragara kw'ikoranabuhanga kwaguye cyane uburyo bwo gucapa, kuva ku mpapuro zoroshye na plastiki kugeza ku bikoresho bitandukanye nk'ibiti, ububumbyi, ndetse n'ibice by'imodoka.
Impamvu ituma tekinoroji ya Osnuo yohanze ishobora gucamo imipaka yo gucapa gakondo biterwa nuburyo bushya bwo gukoresha imitwe yandika hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura igezweho. Umutwe wacapwe ukoreshwa muri tekinoroji urashobora guhindura intera n'umuvuduko wa inkjet, ukemeza neza ko wino isohoka neza ndetse no hejuru idasanzwe. Muri icyo gihe, sensor-yuzuye-sensor ifite ibikoresho irashobora gukurikirana intera iri hagati yumutwe wacapwe nubuso bwikintu mugihe nyacyo, ugahindura ibipimo byacapishijwe ukoresheje algorithm igezweho, kandi ukemeza ko bihamye kandi bisobanutse neza.
Dufashe nk'inganda zubukorikori nkurugero, umusaruro gakondo wubukorikori budasanzwe bwubukorikori akenshi bisaba gushushanya amaboko arambiranye cyangwa gukoresha imashini itera gutera, kwimura icapiro, nubundi buryo, butwara igihe, busaba akazi, kandi bigoye kubyemeza guhuza kwa buri gicuruzwa. Nyuma yo gukoresha tekinoroji yo hejuru yo gucapa Osnuo, abashushanya barashobora gushushanya muburyo bwa mudasobwa hanyuma bakayicapisha neza hejuru yibikoresho binyuze mumacapiro. Ibi ntabwo bitezimbere gusa umusaruro ushimishije, ahubwo binatuma umuntu yihariye yihariye kugirango akemure ibyifuzo byabaguzi.
Urundi rugero ruva mu nganda zubaka ibikoresho. Ubuhanga gakondo bwo gucapa akenshi budafite imbaraga iyo butanga imbaho zishushanyije zifite imiterere ya geometrike. Nyamara, tekinoroji yo gucapa cyane ya Osnuo irashobora guhangana nayo byoroshye. Yaba uburyo bwo gutabara cyangwa imiterere-yuburyo butatu, igishushanyo mbonera gishobora kugaragara neza hejuru yacyo, bikazamura cyane agaciro kongerewe no guhatanira isoko kubicuruzwa.
Ikirangantego cya Ousno, hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga ryacyo ryo gucapa cyane, ntabwo ryatsindiye isoko gusa, ahubwo ryanateje imbere iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga mu gucapa no kwandika mu bice bitandukanye.
Hamwe nogukomeza gutera imbere mubumenyi siyanse, ubwenge bwubukorikori hamwe nubundi buryo bujyanye na tekinoroji, gucapura cyane mu gihe kizaza bizarushaho kugira ubwenge no gukora, bigashobora gutunganya ibikoresho byinshi, kandi umuvuduko wo gucapa no kumenya neza bizarushaho kunozwa.
Twizera ko hamwe no gukwirakwiza ikoranabuhanga ryo gucapa hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga, icapiro ryinshi rizerekana agaciro gakoreshwa mubikorwa nko guhanga ibihangano no gusana ibisigisigi by’umuco.
Mu bihe biri imbere, dufite impamvu zo kwizera ko tekinoroji yo gucapa cyane ya Osnuo izakomeza kuyobora inzira y’ikoranabuhanga ryo gucapa no kuzana impinduka zitandukanye mu nganda zitandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-27-2024